s]s´-t¡mkvXp k`-IÄ¡v ]«hpw ]«-¡m-cp-ap-t­m? CsÃ-¶mWv ]e-cp-sSbpw [mc-W. F¶m HmÀUn-t\-j³ Dt­m F¶p tNmZn-¨m Ds­¶p ]d-bpw. HmÀUn-t\-j³ F¶ ]Z-¯n\v destine, appoint F¶n§s\ \nL­p AÀ°w sImSp¯ncn¡p-¶p. ‘\nb-a\w’ F¶v Cu ]Zw `mjm-´cw sN¿mw. ‘sJbvtdm-täm-sdtbm’ F¶ {Ko¡p ]Z-¯n\v ‘ssIh-bv¡p-I’,‘Xnc-sª-Sp-¡pI’,‘\nb-an-¡pI’ (2 sImcn: 8:19) F¶mWv AÀ°w. ‘HmÀU-bn³’ (Ordain) F¶ Cw¥ojv ]Zw taev]-dª {Ko¡p ]Z-¯nsâ AÀ°s¯ kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶p. ]pXnb \nb-a-¯n k`-bnse iq{iq-j-Øm-\-§-fn-te-¡p-ff \ntbm-Ks¯ Nq­n-¡m-«p-hm³ ‘Ordination’ F¶ ]Zw t\cn«v D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-«nà F¶Xv Hcp bmYmÀ°-y-am-Wv.

ssZhoI hnfn D­v F¶v t_m²-y-ap-f-f-hcpw ip{iq-jbv¡v BßoI tbmK-yX Df-f-h-cp-amb hy-àn-Isf X§-fpsS hnfn-bpsS ]qÀ¯o-I-c-Ws¯ ap³\nÀ¯n k` AwKo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw thÀXn-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ ip{iq-jsb \ntbm-K-ip-{iqj   (Ordination) F¶p hnfn-¡p-¶p. CXn-eqsS iàn-tbm, A[n-Im-ctam ]I-c-s¸-Sp-¶nÃ. hy-àn¡v k` \evIp¶ AwKo-Im-c-am-Wn-Xv. ssZh-k-`-bpsS HutZ-ym-KnI Øm\n-b-cmb   A²-y-£-·m-cmWv HmÀUn-t\-j³ \ÂIp-¶-Xv. HmÀUn-t\-j\n ssIh-bv]v, {]mÀ°\, \nÀt±-i-w \ÂI F¶nh DÄs¸-Sp-¶p. HmÀUn-t\-j³ “]pÀ® ip{iq-j-bv¡m-bp-ff” ssIsh-bv¸mbn Icp-X-s¸-Sp-¶p.

F¸n-kvtIm-¸Â k`-I-fnse Ggp IqZm-i-I-fn Bdm-as¯ IqZm-i-bmWv HmÀUnt\-j³. {InkvXob k`-bnse iq{iq-jm-Øm-\-t¯¡v {]th-in-¸n-¡p¶Xn\p-ff hnip² IÀa-¯n\v HmÀUn-t\-j³ AYhm ]«w sImS (Holy Order) F¶p ]d-bp-¶p. AXn \nb-an-X-cm-Ip¶ ip{iqjmØm\n-IÄ¡v sshZn-I³ AYhm ]«-¡m-c³ F¶p-ff Øm\-t¸-cm-Wp-f-f-Xv. CXn-te¡v {]tX-yIw ssZh-hnfn-bp-ff Bfp-Isf k` sXc-sª-Sp¯v Ahsc Cu Øm-\-t¯¡v Ah-tcm-[n-¡p-¶Xv km[m-c-W-bmbn F¸n-kvtIm-¸m-bpsS ssIshbv-t¸mSp IqsS-bm-Wv. CXv Hcp IqZm-i-ambn tdma³ It¯m-en¡m, ]uc-kvXy, Bw¥n-¡³ k`-Ifpw, Nne s{]m«-Ìâv k`-Ifpw Icp-Xp-¶p. F¸n-kvt¡m-¸-am-cpsS ssIshbv¸pw As¸m-kvtXm-enI ssIshbv¸pw ]n³Xp-SÀ¨bpw (Historic Episcopate) Aw`wKw ]qeÀ¯W-sa-¶p-ff {]amWw kzo-I-cn-¨n-«p-f-f-h-cmWv ChÀ. ]«w kzo-I-cn-¡p¶ Øm\mÀ°nsb P\-§-fpsS ap¼msI k_v þ Vo¡¬ B\-bn-¨n«v A\p-hmZw tNmZn-¡p¶ `mK-amWv BZ-ys¯ ip{iq-j. P\-§Ä FÃm-hcpw ‘HmIvkn-tbmkv’ (C-h³ tbmKy-\m-Ip-¶p)  sNm-Ãn-b-ti-jta ip{iqj XpS-cp-I-bp-f-fp. h¶p IqSn-bn-cn-¡p¶ ]«-¡mcpw ‘Ch³ tbmK-y³’ F¶v Gäp-]-d-b-Ww. AXn-\p-tijw _nj-¸nsâ ap¼msI Øm\mÀ°nsb sIm­p-h-cp–¶p. _nj¸v Xe-bn ssIh-¨p- sIm­v {]mÀ°n¨v Øm\-t¯¡p thÀXn-cn¨p \nb-an-¡p-¶p. AXn\ptijw _nj¸v ]«-taä Bsf ssIbv¡p ]nSn-¨p. Fgp-t¶-ev]n¨v ‘HmIvkn-tbmkv’ sNmÃp-¶p. ]«-¡mcpw P\-§fpw CXp aq¶v {]mh-iyw Gäp-sNm-Ãp-¶p. CXmWv ]«w sImS ip{iq-j. CsXmcp IqZm-i-bm-Wv. {InkvXp Øm]n¨ km{I-saâmWv ]«w sImS F¶p s{Sâv kq¶-l-tZmkv \nÀÆ-Nn-¨n-«p-­v. \memas¯ Imt\m-\n CXp apJm-´ncw ]cn-ip-²m-ß-Zm\w e`n-¡p¶p F¶pw ]d-ªn-«p-­v.

ssZh-hn-fn-sb-¸än hy-àn-bp-sS B´-cnI t_m²-yhpw hy-àn-]-c-amb hnfnbpw k`-bpsS hnfn-bmbn k`bv¡v t_m[-y-s¸-Sp-I-bp-amWv ]«-X-z-¯n-\p-ff tbmK-y-X. F¸n-kvtIm¸Â ssIshbv¸p ]n³Xp-SÀ¨ AwKo-I-cn-¡p¶ k`-I-fmWv Ch \njvIÀjn-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶m {InkvXob ]«-Xzw F¶Xp thZm-\p-kr-X-a-söpw AXp _m_-ntem-Wy ]utcmln-X-y-¯nsâ ]cn-hÀ¯-\-am-sW-¶p-amWv Ncn{X-`m-j-yw.

]pXnb \nb-a-¯n \mep-hn[ ssIsh-bv]p-Isf¡pdn¨p {]Xn-]m-Zn-¨n-«p-­v. (1) A\p-{K-ln-¸m-\m-bp-ff ssIshbv¸v (a-¯m: 19:13) (2) tcmK-im-´n-bv¡m-bp-ff ssIhbv¸v (aÀt¡m: 16:18), (3) ]cn-ip-²mß {]m]W¯n-\m-bp-ff ssIshbv¸v ({]-hr: 8:17, 9:17, 19:6), (4) IÀ¯r-ip-{iq-j-bv¡mbn thÀXn-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ff ssIshbv]v (F{_m:6:1-þ2, {]hr: 13: 1þ3, 6:6,14:23, 9: 17). F{_mb teJ\w 6þmw A²-ym-b-¯n ASn-Øm-\-hn-j-b-§-fn ‘ssIhbv¸v’ F¶p- IqsS ]d-b-s¸-«n-cp¶p. iuen-t\bpw _À¶-_m-kn-s\bpw hnfn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ the-bv¡m-bn«p Ahsc F\n¡p thÀXn-cn-¸o³ F¶p ]cn-ip-²m-ßmhp ]d-ªp.({]h-r: 13: 1þ3) kvsX^m-t\mkv XpS-§n-bp-ff Ggp Uo¡¬amsc k` thÀXncn¨p ({]-hr: 6:6). A²-y-£·msc  ]cnip²mßmhp \nb-an-¡p¶p F¶p {]kvXmhn¨n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ ({]-hr-¯n:20:28) a\p-j-y³ B¡n-sh-s¡­ Bh-i-y-ap-t­m?  Hcp-h³ A²-y-£-\m-Ip-¶Xp ssIshbv¸p e`n-¡p-¶Xv apX-em-tWm? ssIhbv¸v e`n-¡p-¶-Xn\p apt¼ Xs¶ iuepw _À¶-_mkpw At´mIy k`-bnse {]hm-N-I\pw D]-tZ-jvSmhpw Bbn-cp¶p ({]hr: 13:1-þ3). CXn-\m A²-y-£X e`n-¡p-¶Xv ssIh-bv¸n-\m-eà F¶v kv]jvS-am-Wv. hnfnbpw \nb-a-\hpw ssZh-¯n \n¶p-amWv e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. ssZhw B¡n-sh-¨-Xns\ a\p-j-y³ kzo-I-cn-¡p¶ ip{iq-j-bmWv ssIhbv¸v F¶v thW-sa-¦n ]dbmw adn¨v a\pjy³ B¡n-h-bv¡p-¶-Xns\ ssZhw kzo-I-cn-¡p¶ ip{iq-j-b-Ã. A¸-kvtXm-enI Ime¯p Xs¶ aäp At¸m-kvX-e-·m-cm B¡n-sh-¡-s¸-Sm-sX-bmWv ]utemkv At¸m-kvX-e-\m-b-Xv. “a\p-j-y-\n \n¶-Ã, a\p-j-y-\m-ep-aà tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-\mepw Ahs\ acn-¨-h-cpsS CS-bn \n¶p DbnÀ¸n¨ ssZh-¯m-epa-t{X” (K-em: 1:1, 11-þ12,17, 2:2), (1 sImcn: 9:2, 15:7-þ9,11:23) F¶p ImWp-¶p. ssIsh-bv¸nsâ ]n´pSÀ¨m-hmZw AXn-\m JWvUn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. ]utemkv a\p-j-y-cn \n¶pw At¸m-kvX-e-Xzw {]m]n¨nÃ. A²-y-£-·m-cm-Ip-hm-\Ã, Bb-hsc thÀXn-cn-¸m³ th­n am{X-amWv ssIshbv¸v F¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ ssIsh-bv¸nsâ ]n´p-SÀ¨m-hmZw Aäp-t]m-Ip-¶p.

aq¸·m-sc-¡p-dn¨v ssZh-k-`-bn BZ-y-ambn ImWp-¶Xv {]hr: 14:23 emWv. ChnsS aq¸·msc \nb-an-¨-Xmbn ImWp-¶p. 15:2  bcp-itew k`-bnse aq¸-·m-sc-¡p-dn¨pw ImWp¶p. Chsc Ft¸mÄ Bcp \nb-an¨p F¶p ]d-ªn-«n-Ã. k`-IÄ Øm]n¨ Øe-§-fn At¸m-kvtXm-e-·mÀ ]n¶oSv sN¶mWv aq¸-·msc \nb-an-¨-Xv. k`-IÄ Øm-]n-¨-hÀ Xs¶ aq¸-·m-scbpw \nb-an-¨p. sImcn´v k` Øm]n¨ ]utemkv Xsâ H¶mw teJ\w Fgp-Xp¶Xphsc k`-bn aq¸-·msc \nb-an-¨-Xmbn ImWp-¶n-Ã. BZ-y-^-e-amb IpSpw-_-¯n\p Iogvs¸-«n-cn-¡p-hm³ Bh-i-y-s¸-Sp¶p (1-sIm-cn: 16:15-þ16). k` Øm]n¨ hyàn-IÄ aq¸-·m-cpsS \nb-a\w hsc k`sb ]cn-]m-en-t¡­ Npa-Xe D­m-bn-cp¶p. C{]-Imcw Iog-S§n Im¯n-cn-¡msX A¨-S-¡-ew-L\w \S-¯n-b-h-tcm-SmWv 1sImcn: 1:7-þ9 se {]tbmKw \S-t¯­n h¶Xv. 1 sImcn: 5 þ se ZpjvSs\ apS-¡m³ k`-tbm-SmWv Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. (1 sImcn: 5:2-þ4)  ImcWw, aq¸-·m-cpsS {Iao-I-c-W-¯n³ Iogn k` hcp¶Xn\v ap¼pff ØnXn AXm-bn-cp-¶p. ]{-´­v At¸m-kvX-e-·msc \nb-an-¨-t¸mÄ ssIsh-¨-Xmbn ]d-bp-¶nà (a-¯m:10:1-þ4; aÀt¡m: 6:7þ13) ip{iq-j-I-·m-scbpw aq¸-·m-scbpw \nban-¡p-¶-Xn-s\-¡pdn¨v {]tXyI Iev]-\-bn-Ã. C{]-Imcw ssIsh-bv¡m-\p-ff I-ev]\ F§pw ImWp-¶n-Ã. BIbm ssIshbv¸p \nÀ_-Ôtam D]-tZ-itam Bbn-cn-¡p-¶n-Ã.

A[n-Im-chpw ip{iq-jbpw e`n-¡p-¶Xv HmÀUn-t\-j-\n-eq-sS-bm-tWm? {InkvXob ImÀ½nI ip{iq-j-IÄ HmÀU-bn³kv Bb-hÀ¡p am{Xta sN¿p-hm³ ]mSp-ffp F¶ \njv¡Àjbv¡v thZm-[m-c-ap-t­m? HmÀUn-t\-j³ CÃm-¯-hÀ¡v ip{iq-jm-h-c-§-fpsS ssZho-Im-[n-Im-c-an-tÃ? s]s´-t¡mkvXv k`-I-fn \ne-\n¡p¶ ‘HmÀUn-t\-j³’ coXn F¸n-kvt¡m-¸-kn-bpsS Ah-in-jvS-am-tWm? Cu tNmZ-y-§Ä¡v D¯cw e`nt¡­Xp-­v.

1920 Ifn kap-Zm-b-§-fnse F¸n-kvtIm-¸Â _Ôs¯ s]m«n-s¨-dnªv s]s´-t¡mkvXv B²-ym-ßn-I-X-bn-te¡v tNt¡-dn-b-h-cpsS \b-{]-J-ym-]\w R§Ä  N«-¡q-Sn-\Xo-XÀ, Bßm-hn-\m \bn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-hÀ F¶m-bn-cp-¶p. GsXmcp kaq-l-¯nsâbpw sFUân-än-bn hy-h-Øm-]nX N«-Iq-Sn\v Øm\-ap-­v. F¶m \½psS sFUân-än-bpsS {][m-\- t^m-¡kv kv{SIv¨À BIp-¶Xv F{X Zp:-J-I-c-am-Wv. kv{SIv¨-dns\ Hcp ‘A\nhmcyamb Xn·’ (Necessary evil) F¶ \ne-bn-emWv ]nXm-¡-·mÀ I­-Xv. F¶m B kv{SIvN-dnsâ t]cn-emWv \mw A`n-am\w sImf-fp-¶-Xv. hn«p-t]m-¶-Xns\ ‘shÃp-s¶mcp kv{SIvNÀ’ CXmWv C¶s¯ s]s´-t¡m-kvXp-Im-csâ kz-]v\w. sI«p-]m-Sp-I-fn-Ãm-¯Xpw kz-X-{´-hp-amb {]mtZ-inI Iq«m-bva-I-fmbncp¶p ]qÀÆn-I-cpsS k¦-ev]w. 1930 Ifn Ip¼-\m«p h¨p \S¶ sX¶n-´ym s]s´-t¡mkvXp ssZh-k-`-bpsS ‘the-¡m-cpsS tbmK-¯nÂ’ Hcp s]mXp-ip-{iq-j-I³ (skâÀ ]mÌÀ) F¶ Bibw apt¶m«p h¶-t¸mÄ AXv F¸n-kvt¡m-¸-kn-bn-te-¡p-ff Xncn¨p t]m¡m-sW¶p ]dªp ]nXm-¡-·mÀ AXns\ FXnÀ¯p. skâÀ ip{iq-j-I³ A[n-Im-cn-b-sÃ-¶pw, amk-tbmKw Fhn-sS-bm-sW¶v FÃm k`-IÄ¡pw I¯n-«-dn-bn-¡p¶ NnÃd tkh\w sN¿m³ Hcmsf NpX-e-s¸-Sp-¯nsb-s¶bpffp F¶v  ]mÌÀ. sI.-C. G{_lmw ]d-ª-t¸m-gmWv cwKw im´-am-b-Xv. skâÀ ]mÌÀ ]Zhn F¸n-kvt¡m-¸-kn-bn-te-¡p-ff aS§n F¶Xv ZoÀL-ZÀin-I-fmb ]nXm-¡-·mÀ Xncn-¨-dn-ªp. hmkvX-h-¯n AXmWv C¶v kw`-hn¨p sIm­n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Imcy§Ä ImWm³ I®p Xpd-¡p-I-t]mepw th­. tem¡-en skâÀ CS-s]-Sp-¶p. skâ-dnsâ ta tI{µw ‘\S-]Sn’ kzo-I-cn-¡p¶p. Npcp-¡-¯n CXv F¸n-kvt¡m-¸-kn-b-ÃmsX asä-´mWv? s]s´-t¡mkvXv Abvta-\n-sbbpw Xncp-ta-\n-sbbpw Hcp hÀ¤-am-¡n. C¡me¯v ho­p-aXv c­v hÀ¤-am-Ip¶ ØnXn h¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. ip{iq-j-I³ ]ptcm-ln-X\p Xpe-y-\m-sW¶p sXän-²-cn-¡p-¶n-S-¯mWv ‘s]s´-t¡mkvXv F¸n-kvtIm-¸-kn’ F¶ B[p-\nI {]Xn-kÔn DS-se-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. 1 ]s{Xmkv 5 sâ :1 apX 4 hsc-bp-ff hmIy-§-fn ]t{Xmkv CS-b-ip{iq-j-I-cpsS al-Xzw hnh-cn-¡p-¶p. ]«-X-z-¯nse A[n-Imc t{iWn ChnsS Zr-i-y-a-Ã. ChnsS t{ijvT CS-b³ ]t{Xm-k-Ã, IÀ¯m-hm-Wv. ]t{Xm-knsâ teJ\w (Circular) alm -C-Sbsâ ‘_yqfm’ Aà {]XyX aq¸-·m-tcm-Sp-ff {]t_m-[-\-amWv. AXn A[n-Im-c-¯nsâ (order) kz-c-an-Ã. klaq¸-·m-tcmSv XmZm-ß-y-s¸-Sp¶ Iq«p-aq-¸sâ At]-£-bm-Wp-f-f-Xv. kÀÆ hni-zm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw ]ptcm-lnX ]Z-hn-bn-emWv s]s´-t¡mkvXv sFUâän \ne\n¡p¶Xv.

ip{iq-j-Isâ A[n-Imcw tkhn-¡m-\p-ff A[n-Im-c-am-Wv; IÀ¯r-Xzw \S-¯m-\pff A[n-Im-c-a-Ã. A[n-Im-chpw \nb-a-\hpw ssZh-¯n \n¶mWv (F-t^: 4:11) ssZhw \evIp¶ A[n-Imcw am{Xw sIm­v Imc-y-§Ä \S-¡p-tam? a\p-j-ysâ AwKo-Imcw thW-sa-¦n {]X-y-£-¯n kwL-S-\-bn \n¶p-ff ‘A[n-Im-c--]{Xw’ IqsS tht­? F¶v tNmZn-¡p-¶-h-cp-­v. kwL-S-\-IfpsS AwKo-Im-c-]-{X-¯n\v Cu teJ-I³ FXn-c-Ã. F¶m k`-bpsS AwKo-Imc ]{X-ap-f-f-Xn-\m am{X-amWv Hcp ip{iq-j-I³ AwKo-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp¶sX¦n AbmÄ¡v At¿m IjvSw! ip{iq-j-bp-f-f-h\pw amXr-I-bp-f-f-h\pw P\-§-fm AwKo-I-cn-¡-s¸-Spw. A§-s\-bp-f-f-hÀ AwKo-Im-c-]-{X-¯nsâ ]pdsI HmSn \S-¡nÃ. ]utemkv ]d-bp-¶Xv {i²n-¡p-I. NneÀ sN¿p¶Xpt]m-se, \n§Ä¡p ÇmL-y-]{Xw ImWn-¸m-\m-I-s«, \n§-tfmSp hm§p-hm-\m-I-s«, R§Ä¡v Bh-i-y-tam? (2sImcn: 3:1-þ2) ]utemkv ]d-bp-¶-Xv, ]ecpw AwKo-Im-c-]-{X-§-fp-ambn \n§-fpsS ASp-¡Â hcn-Ibpw \n§-fn \n¶v AwKo-Im-c-]{Xw hm-§p-I-bp-sams¡ sN¿m-dp­tÃm. F¶m R§Ä¡v AXnsâ Bh-i-y-an-Ã. ImcWw R§Ä \n§-fpsS lrZ-b-¯n Fgp-X-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p (]gb tcJ-bn \n¶v).- ip-{iq-j-I-·mÀ P\-lr-Z-b-§-fn Fgp-X-s¸-«-h-cm-bn-cn-¡-Ww. A-hÀ A[n-Imcw \S-¯p-¶Xv tI{µw Npa-X-e-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xn-\m-e-Ã, P\-lr-Z-b-§-fn A-hÀ¡v Øm\-ap-f-f-Xn-\m-em-Wv. AÃm-¯-hsâ A[n-Imcw aq¶p sImÃ-t¯-s¡-bp-f-fp.

ae-¦cbnse s]s´-t¡mkvXv k`m Ncn-{X-¯n 1926 apX Ip¡v kmbv]n-t\m-sSm¸w {]hÀ¯n¨ncp¶ Xt±-io-b-cmb BÀ¡pw Xs¶ kmbv]v HmÀUn-t\-j³ sImSp-¯n-cp-¶n-Ã. ssIhbv]p ip{iqj \S-t¯-­-Xnsâ ‘Bh-i-y-t_m[w’ ]mÌÀ. sI C.-G{_lm-ans\ `cn-¨-t¸mÄ kntem¬ s]s´-t¡mkvXv anjsâ t\Xmhv ]mÌÀ t]mfns\ hnfn¨p hcp¯n Ip¼-\mSv \S¶ {]mÀ°\m tbmK-¯n h¨v (1930 amÀ¨v 6) HmÀUnt\j³ kzo–I-cn¨p. Hcp ]t£ CXm-bn-cn¡pw Xt±-in-b-cpsS CS-bnse BZ-ys¯ HmÀUn-t\-j³. CXv C¶pw XpScp¶p. C¶v H¶pw c­pw IS-¼-IÄ IS¶v ]¯p hÀj-sa-¦nepw Im¯n-cp-¶m am{X-ta HmÀUn-t\-j³ e`n-¡p-I-bp-f-fp. Fgp¯p ]co-£bpw CâÀh-yqhpw FÃm-ap-­v. tIhew skmssk-än-I-fmbn amdnb k`-I-fpsS `cW \nb-a-¯nsâ \n_-Ô-\-IÄ F¶v am{Xw. F¶m HmÀUn-t\-jsâ t]cn \S-¯p¶ N«-hn-cp-²-§fpw Agn-a-Xn-Ifpw hfscbm-Wv. am\-Z-WvU-§Ä adn-I-S¶pw \S-]-Sn-{I-a-§Ä ]qÀ¯o-I-cn-¡m-sXbpw HmÀUn-t\-j³ \evIp-¶p-­v. {Kmkv dq«v seh-en \n¶v {]hÀ¯n-¡m-sXbpw ]Tn-¡m-sXbpw ]cn-io-en-¡m-sXbpw A[n-ImcItk-cIfnte¡v ]mcNq«nen-d-§p¶ t\Xm-¡Ä¡v ‘Häcm{Xn’ sIm­v HmÀUn-t\-j³ \evInb Ncn-{X-ap-­v. FIvkv anen-ä-dokv, knhn-en-b-·mÀ, KÄ^v dnt«-Wn-kn\pw ‘thK-¯n ssIhbv]v’ e`n-¡pw. I\-ap-ff IhÀ \evIp¶hÀ¡v t]mÌ-en HmÀUn-t\-j³ F¯n¨p sImSp-¡p¶ kwhn-[m-\-ap-s­¶v tI«n-«p-­v. AÀl-X-s¸-«-h-cpsS HmÀUn-t\-j³ XSªp h¨Xv sIm­v t\Xr-X-z-¯n\v ‘ssIsh-bv¸v’ e`n¨n«p­v. {I-U³j-y kÀ«n-^n-¡-äp-ambn hne-kp¶ hni-zmkn t\Xm-¡fp t]mep-ap­v. kao-]-Im-e-¯mbn D­mb sI.]n. tbml-¶msâ kn.-F-kv.-sF. HmÀUn-t\-j³,  apÃ-¡c-bp-sSbpw A_p-Zm_n sF.-]n.kn. NÀ¨n-sebpw HmÀUn-t\-j³ hnhm-Z-§Ä t\Xr-X-z-¯nsâ ]nSn-¸p-tI-Sn-te¡v hnj-b-§Ä sIms­-¯n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. HmÀUn-t\-j³ kÀ«n-^n-¡-äp-IÄ¡v AXv A¨-Sn¨ IS-em-knsâ hne t]mepw CÃm-Xn-cn-¡p¶ Ime-L-«-am-Wn-Xv. ssZh¯me-ÃmsX Hc[n-Im-c-hp-an-Ã-tÃm; Dff A[n-Im-c-§tfm ssZh-¯m \nb-an-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. FÃm-hcpw t{ijvT A[n-Im-c-¯n\v Iog-S-§-s«; (td-ma: 13:1) At¸mÄ hnhmZ§Ä¡v Ah[n e`n-¡pw.